Who opened the first coffeehouse in London in 1652?

The first coffeehouse in London, established in 1652, was opened by Pasqua Rosée, an Armenian coffee merchant. This event marked an important moment in the cultural development of London, as coffeehouses quickly became popular social hubs for discussion and the exchange of ideas. The introduction of coffee to British society was significant; it helped to promote a culture of conversation and intellectual engagement, often frequented by writers, philosophers, and political figures of the time.

The other individuals mentioned do not have a direct connection to the establishment of London's coffee culture. George Washington was a prominent figure in American history, known for his role as the first president of the United States, and his activities are unrelated to coffeehouses. Alfred Peet is often credited with establishing specialty coffee in America during the 20th century, while Baba Budan is known for his role in bringing coffee from Yemen to India in the 17th century. Their contributions are significant in other contexts but do not pertain to the founding of the coffeehouse in London.